1.  Conditional statement  - The if keyword is used to check a condition.
  • If statement  - If the condition is true then the block of code inside the id statement is executed.
Syntax of if statement -->. 

        if condition :
        ____statement
# INDENTATION - It is a white space character used at beginning of line.
  • If-elif - It is a keyword that allows to check multiple conditions. It comes after an if  & is used if the 'if' statement isn't executed or the condition is false.
  • It can be of multiple times after if is made.
Else - It is a keyword which is executed of all the conditions of the id and elif conditions are false. 
#* In this no conditions are required only statements are printed.


  •  Loop - These are used to execute a block of code repeatedly based on certain conditions. 



These are of two types -
1. For loop.
2. While loop.


1-> wHILE-  loop executes a block of code as long as the given condition is true. It checks the condition before each iteration and if it evaluates to false, the loop terminates.
2-> FOR- 

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